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Common molecules sample 50738 - Reciprocal Net Log in
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Empirical formula: HSO3-
Common name: Bisulphite ion
Short description: Bisulfite is an ion used in the brewing industry and in the paper industry.
Keyword: paper industry
Keyword: brewing industry
Miscellaneous comments: ion: (HSO3)-1
Miscellaneous comments: Spartan'02, Wavefunction, Inc., Irvine, CA
Miscellaneous comments: Structure was calculated using an ab initio method.
Layman's explanation: Bisulfite is the name for any salt containing the ion -HSO3 or an ester RHSO3, where R is any organic group. The most common bisulfite is sodium bisulfite. This is a white solid, which decomposes readily upon heating, yielding sodium sulfate, sulfur dioxide, and sulfur. This bisulfite compound is made by saturating a solution of sodium carbonate with sulfur dioxide. Bisulfite has many common uses. This compound is applied in the brewing industry, where it is used to sterilize wine casks, to prevent fermentation yeast, and to prevent spoilage bacteria in the wine. Bisulfite is also used to prevent fruits from darkening. Another major use of bisulfite is in the paper industry, where it is combined with calcium, magnesium, and ammonium ions and used to make the paper.
Lab name: Common molecules
Sample provider: Contributed by Indiana University
Status: Complete, visible to public
No files for 50738 in repository!

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