Beryl is colorless in pure form however impurities make it sought after gemstones like emeralds and aquamarines.
Keyword:
Mineral
Layman's explanation:
Emerald is named after the Persian word for green, and is known as the "gem of Spring." The green form of beryl, emerald, is a precious stone that has been valued for a long time. They were previously mined in what was once known as "Upper" Egypt until around 1370. Egypt supplied the trading world, which was India and Europe, with Emeralds. Emeralds are generally dull, opaque stones and are oiled to shine the surface.
Citation of a publication:
Journal of the Geological
Society of China (Taiwan)38 (1995) p273-286; Lee, J-S, Lee, P-L, Yu, S-C
IUPAC name:
Dialuminium Triberyllium Cyclo-hexasilicate
Lab name:
Common molecules
Sample provider:
Obtained from the Inorganic Crystal Structure Database
Reciprocal Net site software 0.9.1-50,
copyright (c) 2002-2009, The Trustees of Indiana University
Files and data presented via this software are property of their
respective owners.
Reciprocal Net is funded by the U.S. National Science Foundation as part of
the National Science Digital Library project.