A rare soft red to orange-yellow sulfide with a sub-metallic luster.
Keyword:
paint
Keyword:
pigment
Keyword:
arabic
Keyword:
pararealgar
CAS registry number:
Mineral
IUPAC name:
Arsenic(II)sulfide
Layman's explanation:
Realgar was named in 1747 from the Arabic word for "powder of the mine." It is an unstable mineral and will change to pararealgar, eventually disintegrating to a powder. This process takes time and is accelerated by exposure to light. Deterioration occurs very slowly, but the process begins immediately with only a little exposure. In old paintings and manuscripts, realgar was a common pigment for paints and dyes. Some ancient Chinese carvings of realgar are still in existence, but badly affected by the deterioration. Many of these paintings now have a yellow or orange hue where once the color must have been an original red. Realgar can be synthesized, and is a commonly used pigment even today.
Reciprocal Net site software 0.9.1-50,
copyright (c) 2002-2009, The Trustees of Indiana University
Files and data presented via this software are property of their
respective owners.
Reciprocal Net is funded by the U.S. National Science Foundation as part of
the National Science Digital Library project.